Abstract
Since the 1980s, the Chinese government has established various types of industrial parks, which have become important carriers of local economic development. In the period of rapid urbanization in China, many industrial parks are guided by the land demand of enterprises and take the path of scale expansion, which neglected the shaping of public space, resulting in the phenomenon of "emphasizing production but neglecting cities and people", which is not conducive to the sustainable development of industrial parks. As China’s economy enters the stage of high-quality development, industrial parks will also pay more attention to the improvement of space and environmental quality. Under this background, it is urgent to sort out the relationship among "industry, city, and people” and explores the planning method of industrial park in space creation and landscape environment design, so as to promote the formation of intensive, efficient, quality and lovely public spaces in the industrial park. This article summarizes the successful experience of space creation and landscape environment design in industrial parks in China and around the world through literature review and case study analysis. Combining with the planning practice of the Taiyuan Starting Area of Xiaohe Industrial Park, Shanxi Transformation Comprehensive Reform Demonstration Zone, the article summarizes the planning strategy for improving the quality of public space in the industrial park, and tries to ensure the effective implementation of the planning content from two aspects of precise control and dynamic control. As China's economy shifts from a stage of rapid development to high-quality development, industrial parks will pay more attention to their construction quality. The research found that organizing industrial park space and landscape environment design with a shared concept can greatly improve the efficiency of public space use and promote the formation of a vibrant and diverse charming space, which can play a reference and guiding significance for industrial park planning in the context of China’s economic transformation and development.
